IBLOG

Inombolo yezigxobo ezizibuthe ezidingekayo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamamotho

Okokuqala, sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ze-magnetization:

A.Ukushaja kwangaphandle kwendandatho kazibuthe — okungukuthi, indawo engaphandle yendandatho kazibuthe igcwele izigxobo kazibuthe, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziselwa i-rotor yenjini;
B. Ukugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi kwendandatho kazibuthe — okungukuthi, indawo engaphakathi yendandatho kazibuthe igcwele izigxobo kazibuthe, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziselwa i-stator noma i-rotor yangaphandle yenjini;
C.Ukushaja okugobile kwendandatho kazibuthe — okungukuthi, isigxobo kazibuthe esigcwaliswe ebusweni berotha kanye nobuso obubili besiphetho sendandatho kazibuthe ibe i-engeli engaphansi kuka-90°;
D.Axial magnetization — okungukuthi uzibuthe phezulu naphansi eduze kwe-eksisi yendandatho kazibuthe kanye neshidi kazibuthe, elingahlukaniswa libe:
(1) I-Axial 2-pole magnetization — okungukuthi, enye ingxenye yesiqeshana sikazibuthe iyisigxobo esingu-N, kanti esinye isiphetho yi-S pole, okuyi-magnetization elula kakhulu;
(2) I-Axial single-sided multipole magnetization — umkhiqizo oyinhloko uyishidi kazibuthe, okungukuthi, indawo engaphezulu yesiqephu sikazibuthe sigcwaliswa ngezigxobo kazibuthe ezingaphezu kuka-2;
(3) i-axial enezinhlangothi ezimbili ze-multipole magnetization — okungukuthi, ezinhlangothini zombili zezingxenye kazibuthe zigcwele izigxobo kazibuthe ezingaphezu kuka-2, futhi i-polarity iphambene.
Ku-axial single-side noma i-double side-multipole magnetization, ithebula likazibuthe elinohlangothi olulodwa liphakeme kunezinhlangothi ezimbili, kodwa olunye uhlangothi lwetafula lozibuthe elinohlangothi olulodwa luphansi kakhulu, empeleni, ukungezwa kwezinhlangothi ezimbili ithebula likazibuthe elinohlangothi olulodwa liyafana nokwengezwa kwezinhlangothi ezimbili.
I-E.Radial magnetization — Njengoba igama libonisa, inkambu kazibuthe ekhipha imisebe iphuma phakathi nendilinga.Endandathoni kazibuthe, ingaphezulu lendilinga yangaphakathi liyi-polarity eyodwa ngemva kokuzibuthe, futhi ingaphezulu lendilinga yangaphandle iwuphawu olulodwa. .Kuthayela kazibuthe, umthelela we-radial magnetization ungcono kunowozibuthe ojwayelekile.Ingenza indawo kazibuthe yendawo engaphakathi ye-arc yethayela kazibuthe isondelane.
Ngokuvamile, inani lezigxobo libhekisela ekuzibutheni kwe-multipole ye-motor. Emasongweni kazibuthe, izindandatho kazibuthe ezi-2-pole zisetshenziswa kakhulu izinjini ezincane ze-DC, ezinye zazo ezingaba nezigxobo ezi-4. Futhi i-stepper motor,brushless DC motor, i-synchronous motor yeringi kazibuthe 4, 6, 8, 10….Ngokulinganayo ngisho nezigxobo.